Sprangle Wins 2013 James Clerk Maxwell Prize for Plasma Physics

The American Physical Society (APS) has awarded Phillip Sprangle the 2013 James Clerk Maxwell Prize for Plasma Physics for " pioneering contributions to the physics of high intensity laser interactions with plasmas, and to the development of plasma accelerators, free-electron lasers, gyrotrons and high current electron accelerators." Phillip Sprangle

The prize is the highest honor bestowed to plasma physicists by the APS. It will presented at the annual meeting of the Division of Plasma Physics, November 11-15, 2013 in Denver, Colorado.

Arpita Upadhyaya Awarded the 2013 Richard A. Ferrell Distinguished Faculty Fellowship

Arpita Upadhyaya has received the 2013 Richard A. Ferrell Distinguished Faculty Fellowship, which recognizes outstanding personal effort and expertise in physics as well as dedicated service to the UMD Department of Physics. The Fellowship, established in 2001, honors Dr. Richard A. Ferrell, a deeply-respected physicist who joined the University in 1953, served 40 years, and remained active in the department even after his retirement. Dr. Ferrell died in 2005 at his nearby University Park home.

Professor Upadhyaya is an Assistant Professor for the Maryland Biophysics research group. Her primary research interests are in membrane and cellular biophysics, soft condensed matter and statistical mechanics of polymer networks.

 

Coping with Climate Change - Dr. Charles Kennel

kennel lecture small

Global climate change, which is almost universally accepted in the scientific community, may have profound effects on this planet's civilizations. Dr. Charles F. Kennel, a member of the National Academy of Sciences, directed NASA's "Mission to Planet Earth," a study of natural and human-induced changes to the planet. The experience led him to dedicate his research to environmental science, and he subsequently served as the Director of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography and as the Vice Chancellor of Marine Sciences at the University of California, San Diego. He is the founding director of the UCSD Environment and Sustainability Initiative and leads the University of Cambridge/UCSD Global Water Initiative. He will discuss the most current timelines and predictions for a changing climate, and explain actions and adaptations necessary to confront this truly global crisis on Wednesday, September 18 at the University of Maryland. All are welcome, and students are particularly encouraged to attend. Refreshments will be served at 4 pm in the Physics Lecture Hall (1412). The talk will begin at 4:30 pm.

Parking is available in the Regents Drive Garage across the street from the Physics Lecture Hall. An attendant will direct visitors within the garage. A free ShuttleUM bus runs to and from the College Park Metro station at about eight-minute intervals.

For further information: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. or 301.405.5946.

Physics events: http://umdphysics.umd.edu/events.html

Dragt Awarded 2013 Particle Accelerator Science and Technology Award

Alex Dragt

Alex Dragt is a co-honoree of the IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society's 2013 Particle Accelerator Science and Technology Award. This award is given to individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the development of particle accelerator science and technology.

Professor Dragt was recognized for "substantial contributions to the analysis of non-linear phenomena in accelerator beam optics by introducing and developing map-based approach." He will be honored at an Awards Ceremony, on October 3, 2013, during the North American Particle Accelerator Conference.

For more information visit, http://www.napac13.lbl.gov/subpages/dragtdetails.html

Nobelist David Gross to Receive 2013 Prange Prize

Condensed Matter Theory Lecture Set for September 24 at UMD

COLLEGE PARK, Md. -- Nobel laureate David Gross of the University of California, Santa Barbara and the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics has been named the 2013 recipient of the Richard E. Prange Prize and Lectureship in Condensed Matter Theory and Related Areas. Dr. Gross will receive a $10,000 honorarium and deliver a public lecture entitled "Frontiers of Fundamental Physics” at the University of Maryland, College Park, on September 24, 2013. He will also present a Condensed Matter Theory Center seminar entitled “Quantum Field theory: Past, Present, Future” on Monday, September 23, 2013.

The Prange Prize, established by the UMD Department of Physics and Condensed Matter Theory Center (CMTC), honors the late Professor Richard E. Prange, whose distinguished professorial career at Maryland spanned four decades (1961-2000). The Prange Prize is made possible by a gift from Dr. Prange's wife, Dr. Madeleine Joullié, a Professor of Chemistry at the University of Pennsylvania.

Gross received his bachelor's degree in physics and mathematics from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and his Ph.D. in physics from the University of California, Berkeley. He was appointed a Harvard Junior Fellow, and thereafter served for 27 years on the faculty at Princeton University. From 1997-2012, he directed the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics at UCSB, where he remains a Permanent Member. Gross holds the Frederick W. Gluck Chair in Theoretical Physics at UCSB.

Working at Princeton in 1973, Gross and his PhD student Frank Wilczek discovered asymptotic freedom, which holds that the closer quarks are to each other, the weaker the interaction (color charge) between them; in extreme proximity, quarks behave almost as free particles. This insight helped lead to the Standard Model of particle physics. Gross and Wilczek shared the 2004 Nobel Prize in physics with David Politzer for this breakthrough. Another of Gross’ Princeton PhD students, Edward Witten, won the Fields Medal in 1990. Gross is also well known for the Gross–Neveu field theory model devised with André Neveu and for heterotic string theory (with Jeffrey Harvey, Emil Martinec and Ryan Rohm). Like the late Richard Prange himself, Gross has been keenly interested in the physics of quantum Hall effects, writing several important papers, notably with Édouard Brézin.

In addition to being one of the most influential theoretical physicists of the last 50 years, David Gross has been unstinting in his national and international service to the cause of theoretical physics, not only in his role as the Director of the prestigious KITP, but also as the chair of various advisory boards for theory centers all over the world such the Solvay Institute in Belgium, the KITPC in China, and the ICTS in India.

Gross’ Prange Prize lecture will be delivered at the University of Maryland's John S. Toll Physics Building at 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday, Sept. 24 in the lecture hall, Room 1412. The event is open to the public. Dr. Gross will also present a seminar entitled “Quantum Field Theory: Past, Present, Future” on Monday, September 23 at 11:00 am in Room 2324 of the Computer and Space Sciences Building, in conjunction with the Joint Quantum Institute.

At the University of Chicago, Richard Prange received his PhD under Nobelist Yoichiro Nambu and also worked with Murray Gell-Mann and Marvin Goldberger. At the University of Maryland, he edited a highly-respected book on the quantum Hall effect and made important theoretical contributions to the subject. His interests extended into all aspects of theoretical physics, and continued after his retirement. Dr. Prange was a member of the Maryland condensed matter theory group for more than 40 years and was an affiliate of CMTC since its inception in 2002.

"Richard enjoyed a fascinating and fulfilling career at the University of Maryland exploring condensed matter physics, and even after retirement was active in the department," said Dr. Joullié. "He spent the very last afternoon of his life in the lecture hall for a colloquium on graphene, followed by a vigorous discussion. And so I was happy to institute the Prange Prize, to generate its own robust discussions in condensed matter theory."

"The Prange Prize provides a unique opportunity to acknowledge transformative work in condensed-matter theory, a field that has proven to be an inexhaustible source of insights and discoveries in both fundamental and applied physics,” said Dr. Sankar Das Sarma, who holds the Richard E. Prange Chair in Physics at UMD and is also a Distinguished University Professor and Director of the CMTC.

Since its initiation in 2009, the Prange Prize has been awarded to Nobelists Philip W. Anderson (2009), Walter Kohn (2010), Daniel Tsui (2011) and Andre Geim (2012).

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Parking is available in the Regents Drive Garage, across the street from the Physics lecture hall; an attendant will direct visitors within the garage. A free ShuttleUM bus runs to and from the College Park Metro station at about eight-minute intervals.

Directions to the College Park campus can be found here: http://www.cvs.umd.edu/visitors/maps.html

To locate the Physics Building, see the campus map at: http://www.cvs.umd.edu/downloads/campus%20map%20012309.pdf .

University of Maryland Physics: http://umdphysics.umd.edu/ Weekly colloquia: http://www.umdphysics.umd.edu/events/physicscolloquia.html

College of Computer, Mathematical and Natural Sciences: http://www.cmns.umd.edu/

Condensed Matter Theory Center: http://www.physics.umd.edu/cmtc/

UMD Physics colloquia: http://umdphysics.umd.edu/index.php/events/32-events/701-physicscolloquia.html