• Research News

    Mysteriously Mundane Turbulence Revealed in 2D Superfluid

    Despite existing everywhere, the quantum world is a foreign place where many of the rules of daily life don’t apply. Quantum objects jump through solid walls; quantum entanglement connects the fates of particles no matter how far they are separated; and quantum objects may Read More
  • Research News

    A New Piece in the Matter–Antimatter Puzzle

    aOn March 24, 2025 at the annual Rencontres de Moriond conference taking place in La Thuile, Italy, the LHCb collaboration at CERN reported a new milestone in our understanding of the subtle yet profound differences between matter and antimatter. In its analysis of large Read More
  • Research News

    Researchers Play a Microscopic Game of Darts with Melted Gold

    Sometimes, what seems like a fantastical or improbable chain of events is just another day at the office for a physicist. In a recent experiment by University of Maryland researchers at the Laboratory for Physical Sciences, a scene played out that would be right Read More
  • Research News

    IceCube Search for Extremely High-energy Neutrinos Contributes to Understanding of Cosmic Rays

    Neutrinos are chargeless, weakly interacting particles that are able to travel undeflected through the cosmos. The IceCube Neutrino Observatory at the South Pole searches for the sources of these astrophysical neutrinos in order to understand the origin of high-energy particles called cosmic rays and, Read More
  • Research News

    Twisted Light Gives Electrons a Spinning Kick

    It’s hard to tell when you’re catching some rays at the beach, but light packs a punch. Not only does a beam of light carry energy, it can also carry momentum. This includes linear momentum, which is what makes a speeding train hard to Read More
  • Research News

    Repurposing Qubit Tech to Explore Exotic Superconductivity

    Decades of quantum research are now being transformed into practical technologies, including the superconducting circuits that are being used in physics research and built into small quantum computers by companies like IBM and Google. The established knowledge and technical infrastructure are allowing researchers to harness quantum technologies in Read More
  • Research News

    New Design Packs Two Qubits into One Superconducting Junction

    Quantum computers are potentially revolutionary devices and the basis of a growing industry. However, their technology isn’t standardized yet, and researchers are still studying the physics behind the diverse ways to build these quantum devices. Even the most basic building blocks of a quantum Read More
  • Research News

    HAWC Finds High-Energy Gamma-Ray Emissions from Microquasar V4641 Sagittarii

    A new study in Nature, “Ultra-high-energy gamma-ray bubble around microquasar V4641 Sgr,"   has  revealed a groundbreaking discovery by researchers from the High Altitude Water Cherenkov (HAWC) observatory:  TeV gamma-ray emissions from V4641 Sagittarii (V4641 Sgr), a binary system composed of a black hole and a main sequence Read More
  • Research News

    Nobel Prize Celebrates Interplay of Physics and AI

    On October 8, the Nobel Prize in physics was awarded to John Hopfield and Geoffrey E. Hinton for their foundational discoveries and inventions that have enabled artificial neural networks to be used for machine learning—a widely used form of AI. The award highlights how Read More
  • 1 Mysteriously Mundane Turbulence Revealed in 2D Superfluid
  • 2 A New Piece in the Matter–Antimatter Puzzle
  • 3 Researchers Play a Microscopic Game of Darts with Melted Gold
  • 4 IceCube Search for Extremely High-energy Neutrinos Contributes to Understanding of Cosmic Rays
  • 5 Twisted Light Gives Electrons a Spinning Kick
  • 6 Repurposing Qubit Tech to Explore Exotic Superconductivity
  • 7 New Design Packs Two Qubits into One Superconducting Junction
  • 8 HAWC Finds High-Energy Gamma-Ray Emissions from Microquasar V4641 Sagittarii
  • 9 Nobel Prize Celebrates Interplay of Physics and AI

Physics is Phun

Department News

  • World Quantum Day "Capital of Quantum" illustration by Valerie Morgan Happy Quantum Day! If that’s a salutation you’re unfamiliar with, this might not be the last time you encounter it. Celebrated every April 14, World Quantum Day seeks to boost understanding and appreciation of quantum science and technology. Read More
  • Breakthrough Prize Awarded to CERN Experiments On April 5, 2025, the CMS, LHCb, ALICE and ATLAS collaborations at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN were honored with the Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics by the Breakthrough Prize Foundation. The prize is awarded to the four collaborations, which unite thousands of researchers from more than 70 countries, and concerns Read More
  • Moille Awarded Distinguished Research Scientist Prize Associate Research Scientist Grégory Moille has received the Distinguished Research Scientist Prize from the College of Computer, Mathematical and Natural Sciences at the University of Maryland. The award comes with a $5,000 prize and celebrates his research excellence.  “I'm deeply honored and grateful for this recognition,” Read More
  • Sclafani Cited for Dissertation Work Post-doctoral Associate Stephen Sclafani has been selected for the American Physical Society’s Ceclia Payne-Gaposchkin Doctoral Dissertation Award, which recognizes doctoral thesis research in astrophysics and encourages effective written and oral presentation of research results.    Sclafani was cited for performing the first observation of diffuse high-energy neutrinos from Read More
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Upcoming Events

29 Apr
Gravitation Theory Seminar - Daniel Harlow, MIT
Date Tue, Apr 29, 2025 11:00 am - 12:00 pm
29 Apr
Physics Colloquium - Misner Lecture
Tue, Apr 29, 2025 4:00 pm - 6:00 pm
30 Apr
RIT in Quantum Information Science
Wed, Apr 30, 2025 1:00 pm - 1:50 pm
1 May
NT Seminar - Agnieszka Sorensen, Michigan State
Thu, May 1, 2025 2:00 pm - 3:00 pm
1 May
QMC Colloquium: Ruijuan Xu, North Carolina State
Thu, May 1, 2025 2:00 pm - 3:30 pm
1 May
Geometry and Physics RIT
Thu, May 1, 2025 3:30 pm - 4:30 pm
2 May
Friday Quantum Seminar: Ben Eller
Fri, May 2, 2025 12:00 pm - 1:00 pm
2 May
QuICS Special Seminar: Pradeep Niroula
Fri, May 2, 2025 1:00 pm - 2:00 pm
5 May
JQI Seminar - Michael Knap
Mon, May 5, 2025 11:00 am - 12:00 pm

Physics and the Search for Hydrocarbons

Brian Clark, Schlumberger Technology Corporation
October 5, 2010

Currently oil and natural gas constitute more than 60% of the world’s energy supply. A growing world population and growing industrialization will require significantly greater oil and natural gas production over the next few decades. This talk will give brief overviews of demand forecasts, petroleum geology, petrophysics, drilling operations, and how to drill complex well trajectories. Contrary to popular opinion, drilling is a high tech activity. Several examples show how physics is applied to the search for hydrocarbons during the drilling. Sophisticated instruments are built into drill collars and measure the subsurface properties just behind the drill bit. Electromagnetic propagation, Compton scattering, neutron scattering, nuclear spectroscopy, and magnetic resonance are some of the common measurements made while drilling. The hostile drilling environment (high temperatures, high pressures, high shock levels) create challenging problems for the physicist and engineer.

Bio

Brian Clark has a B.S. in mathematics and physics from Ohio State University, and M.A. and Ph.D. degrees in physics from Harvard University. He was an Instructor and Assistant Professor of Physics at Brandeis University, where his research concerned positronium. Since joining Schlumberger in 1979, Dr. Clark has held various scientific, technical and management jobs, including Research Scientist, Vice President and Director of Research, Vice President - Technology Center Manager, and Schlumberger Fellow. (Schlumberger is the world’s foremost oil field service company, providing technology, project management, and information solutions to the oil and gas industry.) Dr. Clark has received more than 65 U.S. patents on oil field technology and was named “2002 Texas Inventor of the Year”. He also received the 1996 “Formation Evaluation Award” from the Society of Petroleum Engineers for his role in developing measurement while drilling technology. He was recently elected to the National Academy of Engineering and elected to The Academy of Medicine, Engineering, and Science of Texas in 2010. Dr. Clark has served on the Governing Board of the American Institute of Physics, and the Board of Directors of the Research Partnership to Secure Energy for America. He is a member of the U.S. National Committee of the World Petroleum Council. He is also a member of the Corporate Associates Advisory Committee of the AIP, and has served on the APS Panel on Public Affairs.

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Colloquia are held Tuesdays in Room 1410 at 4:00 pm (preceded by light refreshments at 3:30). If you have additional questions, please call 301-405-5946.